Exploring the World’s Most Scenic Train Journeys
There’s something truly magical about train travel. Unlike flying or driving, trains allow you to sit back, relax, and soak in the beauty of the world passing by your window. Some train journeys are more than just a mode of transport—they are unforgettable adventures through breathtaking landscapes. Whether you’re crossing towering mountains, winding through lush forests, or skirting dramatic coastlines, these scenic train routes provide an experience like no other. Here’s a look at some of the world’s most stunning train journeys that will leave you in awe.
1. The Rocky Mountaineer (Canada)
Widely considered one of the most beautiful train journeys in the world, the Rocky Mountaineer takes passengers through the heart of the Canadian Rockies. This luxurious train offers various routes, including the famous “First Passage to the West,” which travels between Vancouver and Banff. Along the way, you’ll pass snow-capped mountains, turquoise lakes, deep canyons, and towering waterfalls. The glass-domed cars provide panoramic views, ensuring you don’t miss a moment of the stunning scenery.
- Highlights: Spiral Tunnels, Kicking Horse River, Mount Robson (the highest peak in the Canadian Rockies)
2. The Glacier Express (Switzerland)
The Glacier Express is one of Switzerland’s most iconic train rides, often referred to as the “slowest express train in the world.” The journey takes you from Zermatt to St. Moritz, winding through the Swiss Alps, crossing 291 bridges, and passing through 91 tunnels. You’ll be treated to unparalleled views of pristine alpine meadows, charming villages, and the majestic Matterhorn. The highlight of the journey is the crossing of the Oberalp Pass, which stands at over 2,000 meters above sea level.
- Highlights: Oberalp Pass, Rhine Gorge (also known as the Swiss Grand Canyon), Matterhorn views
3. The West Highland Line (Scotland)
Scotland’s West Highland Line is often hailed as one of the most scenic railways in the UK, and it’s easy to see why. The route runs from Glasgow to the fishing town of Mallaig, passing through some of the most remote and beautiful areas of the Scottish Highlands. You’ll cross the famous Glenfinnan Viaduct—known from the Harry Potter films—pass shimmering lochs, and weave through dramatic mountain landscapes. The journey is especially magical in autumn when the Highland landscape is ablaze with color.
- Highlights: Glenfinnan Viaduct, Loch Shiel, Ben Nevis (the highest mountain in the UK)
4. The Bernina Express (Switzerland/Italy)
The Bernina Express offers an unforgettable ride through two countries—Switzerland and Italy—while crossing the Bernina Range in the Alps. This UNESCO World Heritage route connects Chur in Switzerland to Tirano in Italy, passing through picturesque alpine landscapes. The train climbs up to the Bernina Pass, reaching altitudes over 2,200 meters, before descending into the lush Valtellina region of Italy. Passengers are treated to spectacular views of glaciers, mountain peaks, and the elegant Landwasser Viaduct.
- Highlights: Bernina Pass, Morteratsch Glacier, Landwasser Viaduct
5. The TranzAlpine (New Zealand)
New Zealand’s TranzAlpine train journey offers a stunning cross-island adventure from Christchurch on the east coast to Greymouth on the west coast of the South Island. The journey takes you through the Canterbury Plains, past the snow-capped peaks of the Southern Alps, and along the wild rivers of the Waimakariri Gorge. With panoramic carriages and an open-air viewing deck, the TranzAlpine is ideal for photography and soaking in the dramatic landscapes.
- Highlights: Southern Alps, Arthur’s Pass National Park, Waimakariri River
6. The Blue Train (South Africa)
The Blue Train in South Africa is not just a train; it’s a luxury hotel on wheels. This journey takes passengers between Pretoria and Cape Town, passing through some of South Africa’s most diverse landscapes. You’ll experience everything from rolling vineyards and expansive deserts to jagged mountain ranges. Onboard, you’ll be pampered with gourmet cuisine, fine wines, and opulent suites with private bathrooms, making it a journey of both comfort and scenic splendor.
- Highlights: The Hex River Valley, Table Mountain, Karoo Desert
7. The Reunification Express (Vietnam)
Vietnam’s Reunification Express runs from the bustling city of Hanoi in the north to Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) in the south, offering travelers a full north-to-south adventure. The journey, which takes around 30-35 hours, covers over 1,700 kilometers and passes through a variety of landscapes, including lush rice paddies, dramatic coastlines, and misty mountain ranges. One of the most scenic portions is along the Hai Van Pass, where the train hugs the mountainside, offering stunning views of the South China Sea.
- Highlights: Hai Van Pass, Da Nang’s coastline, lush Vietnamese countryside
8. The Belmond Hiram Bingham (Peru)
For those seeking to combine adventure with luxury, the Belmond Hiram Bingham train is an exceptional choice. Named after the explorer who rediscovered Machu Picchu, this journey takes passengers from Cusco to the ancient Inca citadel of Machu Picchu. Along the way, you’ll traverse the stunning Sacred Valley, with views of dramatic Andean peaks, traditional villages, and the rushing Urubamba River. Onboard, you’ll enjoy fine dining, live music, and luxurious surroundings.
- Highlights: Sacred Valley, Andean Mountains, Machu Picchu
9. The Flam Railway (Norway)
Norway’s Flam Railway is a short but incredibly scenic train ride that takes passengers from the small village of Flam in the Aurlandsfjord to the mountain station of Myrdal. The journey covers only about 20 kilometers, but it climbs nearly 900 meters in altitude through steep, winding tracks. Passengers are treated to dramatic views of cascading waterfalls, deep valleys, and towering mountains, making it one of the most picturesque railway journeys in Scandinavia.
- Highlights: Kjosfossen Waterfall, Aurlandsfjord, steep mountain cliffs
Conclusion
From snow-capped peaks and glistening fjords to rolling vineyards and ancient forests, train journeys offer a unique way to experience the world’s most breathtaking landscapes. These scenic rail routes allow you to relax in comfort while immersing yourself in the natural beauty and cultural wonders of each destination. Whether you seek adventure, luxury, or a peaceful escape, these unforgettable train journeys will leave you with lasting memories and a deep appreciation for the art of slow travel.